Dominica

The population of Dominica is approximately 65.6K (2024).

The capital of Dominica is Roseau.

Dominica's GDP per capita is $10.8K (2024).

Life expectancy in Dominica is 71.29 years (2024).

Dominica covers 751 km² (290 sq mi).

Dominica has a moderate population density of 87 people per km², close to the global average of 60.

Dominica's population is shrinking at 0.5% per year — one of the few countries seeing sustained decline.

Based on GDP per capita, Dominica falls in the upper-middle GDP-per-person tier at $10.8K. Official World Bank income groups use Atlas-method GNI per capita, so this is a GDP-based comparison rather than an official income-group label.

Dominica's intentional homicide rate is 27.1 per 100,000 people, among the highest reported globally.

The official language of Dominica is English.

Dominica uses the Eastern Caribbean dollar ($) as its sole official currency.

Dominica is an island nation and shares no land borders.

The best months to visit Dominica are January, February, March, April, based on climate data for the capital.

The estimated population of Dominica is approximately 65,600 people, according to the latest projections. The nation ranks 197th globally and 39th within the Americas by population size. Current demographic trends show a negative annual growth rate of approximately -0.46% as the country manages migration and a low fertility rate.

Dominica has an estimated GDP per capita of 10,837 USD, which places the nation 99th globally and 29th in the Americas. This economic standing is supported by a mix of agricultural exports, ecotourism, and foreign investment. The country remains focused on building a climate-resilient economy to protect these financial gains.

The average life expectancy at birth in Dominica is approximately 71.3 years. This figure ranks the country 143rd in the world according to recent data. While the island is famous for a high number of centenarians, the national average reflects broader Caribbean health trends and the accessibility of medical services.

Approximately 82.0% of the population in Dominica are internet users, according to recent estimates. This high rate of digital adoption ranks the country 99th globally. The government has invested in telecommunications to ensure that even remote communities in the mountainous interior can access essential digital services and educational resources.

Dominica covers a total land area of 751 km² (290 sq mi) with a coastline stretching 148 km (92 mi). The geography is dominated by volcanic mountains, including the highest peak, Morne Diablotins, at 1,447 m (4,747 ft). This rugged terrain is a hallmark of the island, supporting dense rainforests and numerous waterfalls.

Dominica's economy, which has a total GDP of approximately 689 million USD, is driven by agriculture, tourism, and investment programs. The nation has a GDP growth rate of 2.1% and ranks 44th in the Americas for total GDP. Efforts to diversify include the promotion of geothermal energy and sustainable agriculture.