Finland

The population of Finland is approximately 5.7M (2024).

The capital of Finland is Helsinki.

Finland's GDP per capita is $53.6K (2024).

Life expectancy in Finland is 82.34 years (2024).

Finland covers 338,455 km² (130,678 sq mi).

Finland is sparsely populated, averaging 17 people per km², below the global average of 60.

Finland's population is growing steadily at 0.6% per year, in line with global averages.

Yes — based on GDP per capita, Finland falls in the high GDP-per-person tier at $53.6K. Official World Bank income groups use Atlas-method GNI per capita, so this is a GDP-based comparison rather than an official income-group label.

Finland reports a very low intentional homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people — among the safest in the world by this measure.

Finland has 2 official languages: Finnish, Swedish.

Finland uses the euro (€) as its sole official currency.

The best months to visit Finland are June, July, August, September, based on climate data for the capital.

Current estimates show that the population of Finland is approximately 5.7 million people. This reflects a modest annual growth rate of 0.6% and places the country at a rank of 116 globally for total population size. Regionally, it holds the 23rd position among 47 European nations and is the 4th most populous in Northern Europe.

Finland is a high-income nation with a projected GDP per capita of approximately $53,600. The country's total GDP stands at approximately $299 billion, which places it at a rank of 47 globally and 19 in Europe. According to the latest ranking, its GDP per capita is the 29th highest in the world.

Approximately 93.7% of the Finnish population are internet users, making it one of the most digitally connected nations in the world. This high rate of connectivity ranks Finland 40th globally. The widespread access to high-speed internet supports the country's advanced technology sector and highly efficient digital public services.

The latest available data shows that the unemployment rate in Finland is 9.5%. According to global rankings for the lowest unemployment rates, Finland holds the 40th position among 186 nations. Despite a highly skilled workforce, the labor market faces ongoing shifts in the industrial and technology sectors as the economy adapts to modern digital trends.

Finland covers a total area of 338,455 km² (130,678 sq mi) with a current population density of 18.7 people per km² (48.4 sq mi). This makes it one of the most sparsely populated countries in Europe. Most residents live in urban areas, which currently account for 74.3% of the total population, primarily in the south.

The latest ranking places Finland at global rank 116 of 215 countries for total population. According to official data, it stands at 23 of 47 in the European region and 4 of 12 in Northern Europe. These rankings reflect Finland's status as a moderately sized nation with a stable population base.

Current estimates show a population density of 18.7 people per km² (48.4 per sq mi), ranking Finland 188 of 215 globally. This low density is primarily due to the vast, uninhabited forest and lake regions in the north. Most of the country's residents are concentrated in southern urban coastal areas.

Recent data indicates a fertility rate of 1.25 births per woman, which is global rank 190 of 215. This is significantly below the replacement level of 2.1 required for a stable population without migration. The low birth rate is a major demographic focus for the Finnish government and long-term planning.

The urban population percentage is 74.3%, which places Finland at global rank 75 of 215. This high level of urbanization is centered around major hubs like Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku. The concentration of residents in cities reflects the nation's advanced service economy and the rural-to-urban migration seen historically.