Malta

The population of Malta is approximately 602K (2024).

The capital of Malta is Valletta.

Malta's GDP per capita is $50.1K (2024).

Life expectancy in Malta is 82.96 years (2024).

Malta covers 316 km² (122 sq mi).

Malta is very densely populated, with 1,905 people per km², far exceeding the global average of 60.

Malta's population is growing rapidly at 2.9% per year — among the fastest in the world.

Yes — based on GDP per capita, Malta falls in the high GDP-per-person tier at $50.1K. Official World Bank income groups use Atlas-method GNI per capita, so this is a GDP-based comparison rather than an official income-group label.

Malta reports a very low intentional homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people — among the safest in the world by this measure.

Malta has 2 official languages: English, Maltese.

Malta uses the euro (€) as its sole official currency.

Malta is an island nation and shares no land borders.

The best months to visit Malta are May, June, October, based on climate data for the capital.

Current estimates indicate that the population of Malta is approximately 602,000 people. This represents a significant density for the archipelago, as the nation ranks 169 globally by total population size. Growth remains relatively strong for the region, driven by both natural increase and international migration patterns. (52 words)

Recent data shows that the average wealth in Malta is high, with a projected GDP per capita of 50,072 USD. This performance places the country at a rank of 35 globally and 3 in Southern Europe. The economy is fueled by a diverse service sector including finance and high-tech industries. (54 words)

Yes, Malta is one of the most digitally connected nations in the world, with 93.9% of the population having access to the internet. This connectivity level ranks 38 globally. High internet penetration supports the country’s growing reputation as a hub for the digital economy and iGaming sectors. (52 words)

Malta has two official languages: Maltese and English. Maltese is a unique Semitic language written in the Latin alphabet, reflecting the archipelago's diverse historical influences. English is widely used in government, business, and education, a legacy of the country's independence from the United Kingdom in September 1964. (53 words)

Malta is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with an estimated density of 1,880.4 people per km² (4,870.3 people per sq mi). Approximately 95.7% of the population resides in urban areas. This high concentration is due to the country's small land area of only 316 km² (122 sq mi). (56 words)

According to the latest data, Malta has an adult literacy rate of 93.3%. This places the country at a rank of 90 globally. The education system is compulsory and free for children, following a structure closely modeled on the British system, which has helped maintain high educational standards across the archipelago. (54 words)

Malta maintains a very high economic growth rate, recently measured at 6.8% annually. This level of growth is among the strongest in Europe, driven by a combination of digital service exports, tourism, and financial services. Such expansion has helped maintain a very low unemployment rate of 2.9%. (52 words)

The estimated 2026 population of Malta is 601,980 people. This figure is based on projections from the latest official 2024 data, which recorded 568,847 residents. The population has been growing at an annual rate of 2.87%, primarily fueled by international migration into the island nation.

Malta currently ranks global 169 of 215 countries in terms of total population. Regionally, it is the 39th most populous out of 47 countries in Europe. In the subregion of Southern Europe, it ranks 6th out of 9 nations, reflecting its status as a small island state.

The fertility rate in Malta is 1.01 births per woman according to the latest official data. This is one of the lowest fertility rates globally, ranking 209 of 215 countries. It is well below the replacement level required for a population to maintain its size without migration.

Approximately 95.65% of Malta's population lives in urban areas, according to recent estimates. This high level of urbanization ranks Malta 15th in the world. Due to the small land area of 316 km² (122 sq mi), most of the island is developed into interconnected urban zones.

Malta's population is currently growing at a rapid rate of 2.87% annually. While the natural birth rate is low, the country sees a net population change of approximately 45 people per day. This growth is almost entirely driven by the arrival of foreign workers and international residents.