Flag of Angola
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Flag Meaning
The flag of Angola features two horizontal bands of red and black with a central yellow emblem containing a machete , a half cog wheel , and a five pointed star . These symbols represent the union between industrial and agricultural workers and the path of the nation toward progress . The overall design is a tribute to the revolutionary spirit and the quest for national sovereignty .
Colors & Symbols
The red color symbolizes the blood shed by the people during the colonial era and the struggle for independence . Black represents the African continent and the people of the nation . The yellow emblem signifies the vast mineral wealth and natural resources that the country possesses .
Adopted 1975
Proportions 2 : 3
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Country Statistics
Capital Luanda
Population 36M
Region Africa
ISO-2 AO
Neighboring Flags
COG COD 
ZMB 
NAM Flag History
The current design is based on the flag of the movement that led the fight for independence from colonial rule . It originally included a star , but the machete and cog wheel were added to emphasize the role of workers and peasants in the new state . Although a sun based design was proposed in 2003 to promote national unity , the original flag remains in use today .
Frequently Asked Questions
Angola's current flag was officially adopted on 1975.
Angola's flag has an official proportion of 2 : 3.
The machete represents agricultural workers and the peasantry , while the half cog wheel represents the industrial sector and its workers .
The arrangement of the tools is inspired by the hammer and sickle , reflecting the socialist orientation of the movement that founded the modern state .
The five pointed yellow star symbolizes international solidarity and the progress of the nation on the world stage .
The flag was officially adopted and hoisted for the first time on the day of national independence in 1975 .