Flag of Montenegro
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Flag Meaning
The flag of Montenegro serves as a powerful symbol of the long history of sovereignty of the nation and its cultural identity. The central coat of arms features a double headed eagle that represents the historical link between the state and the church, while the lion on the shield symbolizes the strength and the authority of the country.
Colors & Symbols
The dominant red field represents the courage and the blood of the people who defended their freedom over the centuries. The gold border and the symbols signify the royal heritage and the glory of the Montenegrin kingdom.
Adopted 2004
Proportions 1 to 2
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Country Statistics
Capital Podgorica
Population 623.3K
Region Europe
ISO-2 ME
Neighboring Flags
ALB 
BIH 
HRV 
UNK 
SRB Flag History
The current design is an adaptation of the royal banner used during the late nineteenth century under the rule of King Nicholas the First. Throughout the twentieth century, Montenegro utilized several tricolor designs, including those used while it was a republic within the borders of Yugoslavia.
Frequently Asked Questions
Montenegro's current flag was officially adopted on 2004.
Montenegro's flag has an official proportion of 1 to 2.
The double headed eagle represents the dual authority of the church and the state, which is a tradition inherited from the Byzantine Empire.
The lion passant is a symbol of the Lion of Judah and represents the historical period when the nation was an episcopal principality.
While the nation used red, blue, and white tricolors for much of the twentieth century, the current flag restores the traditional red banner and gold heraldic symbols of the monarchy.